Understanding BMI references and their limits

Enter a height, a weight and the situation that fits you best. The tool calculates the BMI and explains how the references are read, with their limits. A BMI judges neither a person nor their health.

General information, not medical advice. This result does not replace a doctor. If in doubt or if you have symptoms, see a health professional.

Understanding BMI references and their limits

cm
kg

Result

22.9BMI

WHO adult reference: 18.5 to 24.9.
In adults, BMI is a statistical screening tool: it measures neither fat, nor where it sits, nor health.
A BMI says nothing about a person’s worth. For any question about your health, talk to a professional.

Understanding BMI references and their limits

Inputs

Height
175
Weight
70
Situation
Adult

How it is calculated

BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)².

Result

BMI

22.9

How it is calculated

  1. BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)².
  2. WHO adult references: below 18.5; 18.5 to 24.9; 25 to 29.9; 30 or more.
  3. These references were set on populations: they do not apply to children or during pregnancy, and some populations use other cut-offs.

Example

Height 175 cm, weight 70 kg, adult: BMI 22.9, within the WHO reference of 18.5 to 24.9.

Good to know

  • BMI does not tell muscle from fat, nor where fat sits.
  • Cut-offs can differ by background (for example, the WHO suggests lower cut-offs for some Asian populations).
  • This is not a diagnosis.

Sources

  • WHO, Body mass index (BMI), adult classification
  • WHO expert consultation, Appropriate body-mass index for Asian populations, The Lancet, 2004
  • WHO growth reference for 5-19 years, 2007

Frequently asked questions

What is this tool used for?

Enter a height, a weight and the situation that fits you best. The tool calculates the BMI and explains how the references are read, with their limits. A BMI judges neither a person nor their health.

How is the result calculated?

BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)².

What should I check before using the result?

BMI does not tell muscle from fat, nor where fat sits.

Updated October 10, 2026

Indicative result. For an important decision, check with a professional.